LAMP 安装简略步骤
服务器环境 Ubuntu 16.04
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sudo apt install apache2 -y
#sudo systemctl start apache2.service
#sudo systemctl enable apache2.service
#sudo systemctl status apache2.service
#sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
sudo apt install mysql-server mysql-client
sudo apt install php7.0-mysql php7.0-curl php7.0-json php7.0-cgi php7.0 libapache2-mod-php7.0
sudo apt install php7.0-gd php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-intl php7.0-xsl php7.0-mbstring php7.0-zip
sudo apt install php-xml
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apache 相关操作
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新建一个 apache 站点，步骤略
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apache 开启 rewrite
- 软链接 rewrite 模块 (详细命令，你懂的)
- 修改配置文件
sudo vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf 将其中的
AllowOverride None 改为 AllowOverride All，效果如下:
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<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
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mysql 创建数据库及用户
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CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS magento DEFAULT CHARSET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
create user 'magento@localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'magento1234567';
grant all privileges on *.* to magento@localhost identified by 'magento1234567';
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安装 magento
magento.com 官网注册账号，步骤略
在后续的 composer 操作步骤中会出现填写 username 和 password ，实际上对应的是 Public Key 和 Private Key 获取地址为
https://marketplace.magento.com/customer/accessKeys/list/ (如果已在 https://magento.com 注册，则可以直接用来登录)
以下操作步骤依照
http://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.0/install-gde/prereq/integrator_install_ce.html
，以下为回忆的操作步骤，不一定准确，请以官方文档为准
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cd /var/www/
composer create-project --repository-url=https://repo.magento.com/ magento/project-community-edition magento
#用户权限部分根据官方文档中【 Set ownership and permissions for two users 】的操作
#添加用户
sudo adduser magento
ps aux | grep apache
usermod -g www-data magento
groups magento
cd <your Magento install dir>
find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w {} \;
find var vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws {} \;
chown -R :<web server group> .
chmod u+x bin/magento
sudo chmod -R magento:www-data /var/www/magento
su magento
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现在应该可以正常访问网站了，根据安装指南一步一步的来就可以了
汉化步骤
汉化包地址:
https://github.com/Magento2Translations/language_zh_hans_cn
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cd <your magento path>
composer require magento2translations/language_zh_hans_cn:dev-master
php bin/magento cache:clean
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前台设置语言在：Stores-Configuration-General-Country Options 下面设置
后台语言设置在：System-All Users-指定 User-Interface Locale 设置
